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Graph: dbPix image storage vs OLE Embedding and Linking in Microsoft Access


Displaying images stored in a database using asp

    
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To display images from the database over the web 2 steps are required:

Firstly an image tag must be generated in the page where you want to see the image.
This tag will look something like the following:

<img src="getimage.asp?id=13" width="163" height="140">


typical code to generate this could be:

<img src="getimage.asp?id=<%=rs("ImageId")%>" width="<%=rs("ImageW")%>" height="<%=rs("ImageH")%>">


Note that we have stored the image dimensions so that they are available when we generate the image tag. Including them improves display by allowing the browser to layout the page correctly before all the images have been retrieved.


When the browser requests the image the "getimage.asp" file is run on the server. This file extracts the requested image from the database and sends it back to the browser, looking just like a file had been served from disk. "getimage.asp" contains the following code:

<% @ LANGUAGE=VBScript %>
<% Option Explicit
    Dim oConn
    Dim oRs
    Dim PicSize
    Dim SQL
    Dim SourceID

    ' Configure caching. In a production system you should configure this accordingly
    Response.Expires = 0

    Response.Buffer = TRUE
    Response.Clear

    ' Set the appropriate MIME type in the HTTP Header Information.
    Response.ContentType = "image/jpeg"

    ' Connect to the database-substitute your path or connect string
    Set oConn = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")
    oConn.Open "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" &_
             Server.Mappath("database\pics2k.mdb") &_
             ";User Id=admin;Password=;"

    ' Get the image id from the request parameters and generate the SQL statement
    SourceID = Request("id")
    If (SourceID <> "") Then
        SQL = "SELECT * FROM tImages WHERE Id = " & SourceID
        Set oRs = oConn.Execute(SQL)
        if NOT (oRs.EOF AND oRs.BOF) then
            PicSize = oRs("Image").ActualSize
            if PicSize > 0 then
                ' Write the Image Data to the client.
                Response.BinaryWrite oRs("Image").GetChunk(oRs("Image").ActualSize)
            end if
        end if
    end if
    Response.End
    oRs.Close
    Set oRs = Nothing
    Set oConn = Nothing
%>



Check the Samples area in Support for downloadable demos that use this technique.